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Bhanu Saptami in April 2028

When is Bhanu Saptami in April 2028? Two this month: Sunday, 2 April — tithi 1 Apr 2:14 PM to 2 Apr 1:22 PM; and Sunday, 16 April — tithi 15 Apr 7:48 AM to 16 Apr 9:11 AM (New Delhi).

Next Bhanu Saptami
Bhanu Saptami
in 512 days · on Sunday, 2 April 2028 →
DateTithi BeginsTithi EndsNameDayPaksha / Month (purnimanta)
2 Apr 2028UPCOMING1 Apr, 2:14 PM2 Apr, 1:22 PMBhanu SaptamiSunShukla · Chaitra
16 Apr 202815 Apr, 7:48 AM16 Apr, 9:11 AMBhanu SaptamiSunKrishna · Vaishakha

All dates & times computed for New Delhi (IST) with the Swiss Ephemeris + Lahiri ayanamsa — not copied.

Next Bhanu Saptami datesAll Bhanu Saptami in 2028

Bhanu Saptami timings in April 2028

When each tithi begins, when it ends, and how long it actually runs — computed for Delhi (IST).

DateTithi beginsTithi endsDurationDayPakshaLunar month (purnimanta)
2 Apr1 Apr, 2:14 PM2 Apr, 1:22 PM23 hours 8 minutesSundayShuklaChaitra
16 Apr15 Apr, 7:48 AM16 Apr, 9:11 AM25 hours 23 minutesSundayKrishnaVaishakha

Each Bhanu Saptami this month

Bhanu Saptami — Sunday 2 Apr, in the Shukla paksha of Chaitra (purnimanta). The tithi runs 23 hours 8 minutes, from 1 Apr 2:14 PM.

Bhanu Saptami — Sunday 16 Apr, in the Krishna paksha of Vaishakha (purnimanta). The tithi runs 25 hours 23 minutes, from 15 Apr 7:48 AM.

Every other vrat in April 2028

The other observances falling in the same month, in calendar order.

VratDatesCalendar
Masik Durgashtami3 Apr — Masik Durgashtami (Chaitra)View
Ekadashi5 Apr — Kamada Ekadashi · 20 Apr — Varuthini EkadashiView
Pradosh Vrat7 Apr — Shukra Pradosh · 22 Apr — Shani PradoshView
Purnima9 Apr — Chaitra PurnimaView
Sankashti Chaturthi12 Apr — Vikata SankashtiView
Kalashtami16 Apr — Kalashtami (Vaishakha)View
Masik Shivratri22 Apr — Masik Shivratri (Vaishakha)View
Amavasya24 Apr — Somvati AmavasyaView
Masik Karthigai26 Apr — Masik Karthigai (Vaishakha)View
Vinayaka Chaturthi28 Apr — Vinayaka Chaturthi (Vaishakha)View
Skanda Sashti30 Apr — Skanda Sashti (Vaishakha)View

What is Bhanu Saptami?

Bhanu Saptami is the rare alignment of Surya's tithi with Surya's day. It is kept with sunrise arghya, the Aditya Hridayam, and often a one-day fast. Because it depends on a tithi-weekday coincidence, only a handful occur each year — the dates on this page are computed exactly for Delhi.

Surya worship

The Sun is the pratyaksha devata — the visible deity — and his Saptami rites go back to the oldest strata of the tradition. Achala and Ratha Saptami (the Magha Shukla Saptami) is the greatest Saptami of the year; Bhanu Saptami extends that worship to every Sunday-Saptami coincidence.

The arghya at sunrise

The central rite is simple and is performed at sunrise while the Saptami tithi still runs. After bathing, the devotee stands facing east and offers arghya — water poured from a copper vessel, often with a little roli, red flowers and akshat — letting it fall through the light of the rising Sun. The Aditya Hridayam or the Gayatri is recited, and many keep a fast until midday or take a single meal. Where a river bath is customary it is taken before sunrise.

Bhanu Saptami and Ratha Saptami

Bhanu Saptami is the meeting of Surya's tithi with Surya's day: any Saptami falling on a Sunday. It therefore occurs a handful of times a year rather than on a fixed date, and can fall in either fortnight. Ratha Saptami is different — it is the single annual Saptami of Magha Shukla, marking the turn of Surya's chariot toward the northern course. When a Bhanu Saptami coincides with that Magha Saptami, the two are kept together, and that conjunction is held to be the most significant of the year.

Significance

Surya is the pratyaksha devata, the deity one can actually see, and his worship is among the oldest continuous layers of the tradition. The Saptami rites are kept for health and vitality, for clarity and steadiness of purpose, and in jyotisha for the strengthening of a weak or afflicted Sun, which is read as the significator of vitality, the father and self-authority. These are the reasons tradition gives for the observance.

Bhanu Saptami samagri

Gather these before the sunrise arghya:

  • A copper vessel (tamba lota) for the arghya
  • Clean water, with Ganga jal if available
  • Roli or kumkum
  • Red flowers
  • Akshat (unbroken rice)
  • A ghee lamp
  • Incense (dhoop)
  • Jaggery and wheat as offering
  • Seasonal fruit
OTHER VRAT CALENDARS
Ekadashi 2028Pradosh Vrat 2028Amavasya 2028Purnima 2028Sankashti Chaturthi 2028Masik Shivratri 2028Vinayaka Chaturthi 2028Skanda Sashti 2028Masik Durgashtami 2028Kalashtami 2028Masik Karthigai 2028

Frequently asked questions

When is Bhanu Saptami in April 2028?+

April 2028 has two Bhanu Saptami dates: Bhanu Saptami — Sunday, 2 April 2028; Bhanu Saptami — Sunday, 16 April 2028. Timings are computed for New Delhi.

What is the Bhanu Saptami tithi time in April 2028?+

2 April: tithi 1 Apr 2:14 PM to 2 Apr 1:22 PM. 16 April: tithi 15 Apr 7:48 AM to 16 Apr 9:11 AM. (New Delhi, IST)

How many Bhanu Saptami are in 2028?+

There are 2 Bhanu Saptami days in 2028 for the Delhi region — each time a Saptami tithi coincides with a Sunday.

Why is it special?+

The Saptami tithi belongs to Surya and Sunday is his weekday; when the two coincide, Sun worship is traditionally believed to carry the merit of a solar eclipse bath.

How is it observed?+

Devotees bathe before sunrise, offer arghya (water) to the rising Sun, recite the Aditya Hridayam or Surya mantras, and keep a salt-free fast. Practice varies by tradition.

What is it kept for?+

Traditionally for health, vitality and the strength of the Sun in one's chart — matters of faith offered as tradition, not guarantees.

What does this Bhanu Saptami mean for your chart?

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