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Kalashtami in February 2028

When is Kalashtami in February 2028? Thursday, 17 February — tithi 17 Feb 1:46 AM to 18 Feb 1:42 AM (New Delhi).

Next Kalashtami
Kalashtami (Phalguna)
in 468 days · on Thursday, 17 February 2028 →
DateTithi BeginsTithi EndsNameDayPaksha / Month (purnimanta)
17 Feb 2028UPCOMING17 Feb, 1:46 AM18 Feb, 1:42 AMKalashtami (Phalguna)ThuKrishna · Phalguna

All dates & times computed for New Delhi (IST) with the Swiss Ephemeris + Lahiri ayanamsa — not copied.

Next Kalashtami datesKalashtami March 2028 →All Kalashtami in 2028

Kalashtami timings in February 2028

When each tithi begins, when it ends, and how long it actually runs — computed for Delhi (IST).

DateTithi beginsTithi endsDurationDayPakshaLunar month (purnimanta)
17 Feb17 Feb, 1:46 AM18 Feb, 1:42 AM23 hours 56 minutesThursdayKrishnaPhalguna

Each Kalashtami this month

Kalashtami (Phalguna) — Thursday 17 Feb, in the Krishna paksha of Phalguna (purnimanta). The tithi runs 23 hours 56 minutes, from 17 Feb 1:46 AM.

How February compares

Across 2028, a Kalashtami tithi averages 24 hours 24 minutes. In February it averages 23 hours 56 minutes — shorter than the year's average.

Over the year the figure ranges from 21 hours 57 minutes in December to 26 hours 27 minutes in May. The spread exists because the Moon does not move at a constant rate, so a tithi is not a fixed length — which is why the vrat date shifts against the English calendar from month to month.

There are 12 Kalashtamis in 2028, of which 1 falls in February.

Every other vrat in February 2028

The other observances falling in the same month, in calendar order.

VratDatesCalendar
Skanda Sashti1 Feb — Skanda Sashti (Magha)View
Masik Durgashtami4 Feb — Masik Durgashtami (Magha)View
Masik Karthigai4 Feb — Masik Karthigai (Magha)View
Ekadashi6 Feb — Jaya Ekadashi · 20 Feb — Vijaya EkadashiView
Pradosh Vrat8 Feb — Bhaum Pradosh · 22 Feb — Bhaum PradoshView
Purnima10 Feb — Magha PurnimaView
Sankashti Chaturthi13 Feb — Dwijapriya SankashtiView
Masik Shivratri23 Feb — Maha ShivratriView
Amavasya25 Feb — Phalguna AmavasyaView
Vinayaka Chaturthi29 Feb — Vinayaka Chaturthi (Phalguna)View

What is Kalashtami?

Kalashtami is the monthly night of Kaal Bhairav, kept on the waning-fortnight Ashtami. Bhairav is worshipped as the remover of fear, the punisher of wrongdoing and the master of time; his vrat is traditionally kept for protection, discipline and relief from Rahu- and Shani-related afflictions.

Bhairav worship

The worship is done in the evening or night — a mustard-oil lamp, black sesame, and the Kalabhairav Ashtakam of Adi Shankaracharya are its heart. Feeding dogs, Bhairav's companions, is considered especially meritorious on this day.

How to observe Kalashtami

The vrat is kept from sunrise and the main worship falls after dark, since Bhairav is a deity of the night. Devotees bathe, take a sankalp, and worship at dusk or midnight with a mustard-oil lamp, black sesame, urad, and flowers. The Kalabhairav Ashtakam of Adi Shankaracharya is the common recitation. Feeding dogs is treated as part of the observance rather than an extra, the dog being Bhairav's vahana. The fast is broken the next morning, and practice varies considerably between households and regions.

Why the vrat is kept

Bhairav is approached as the remover of fear and the guardian who enforces order, so the vrat is traditionally kept for protection, courage, freedom from debt and litigation, and relief where Shani or Rahu are held to be troubling a chart. In the Shaiva tradition he is also the kshetrapal, the guardian of sacred ground, which is why so many temples keep a Bhairav shrine at the boundary. These are the reasons tradition gives; they are not claims about outcomes.

The katha — why Bhairav appeared

The Shiva Purana relates that Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva once disputed which of them was supreme, and Brahma spoke arrogantly, resting his claim on his five heads. From Shiva's anger arose a fierce form, Kaal Bhairav, who severed the fifth head with his fingernail. The sin of brahmahatya then followed Bhairav, and Brahma's skull clung to his hand, so that he wandered as a mendicant carrying it. At Vishnu's counsel he came to Kashi, where the skull fell away at the bank of Matsyodari and the sin left him. Shiva then appointed him to remain there as the kotwal of Kashi, the city's guardian, and it is said that none may dwell in Kashi without his leave. The Margashirsha Kalashtami is kept as Kalabhairav Jayanti, his day of appearance.

Kalashtami puja samagri

Gather these before the evening worship:

  • An image or idol of Kaal Bhairav
  • A mustard-oil lamp (sarson ka tel diya)
  • Black sesame (kala til)
  • Urad dal
  • Red or black flowers
  • Sindoor and chandan
  • Incense (dhoop)
  • Coconut and seasonal fruit
  • Food to offer dogs
OTHER VRAT CALENDARS
Ekadashi 2028Pradosh Vrat 2028Amavasya 2028Purnima 2028Sankashti Chaturthi 2028Masik Shivratri 2028Vinayaka Chaturthi 2028Skanda Sashti 2028Masik Durgashtami 2028Masik Karthigai 2028Bhanu Saptami 2028

Frequently asked questions

When is Kalashtami in February 2028?+

February 2028 has one Kalashtami: Kalashtami (Phalguna) — Thursday, 17 February 2028. Timings are computed for New Delhi.

What is the Kalashtami tithi time in February 2028?+

17 February: tithi 17 Feb 1:46 AM to 18 Feb 1:42 AM. (New Delhi, IST)

How many Kalashtami are in 2028?+

There are 12 Kalashtami in 2028 for the Delhi region — one each lunar month on the Krishna Ashtami, including Kalabhairav Jayanti in Margashirsha.

Who is Kaal Bhairav?+

Kaal Bhairav is the fierce manifestation of Shiva, the lord of time (kaal) and the guardian (kshetrapal) of sacred places — famously of Kashi, where he is the city's kotwal.

When is Kalabhairav Jayanti?+

The Kalashtami of Margashirsha (November–December) is observed as Kalabhairav Jayanti, the day of Bhairav's manifestation.

How is the vrat kept?+

Devotees fast, worship Bhairav at night with mustard-oil lamps, recite the Kalabhairav Ashtakam, and feed dogs — his vahana. Practice varies by tradition.

What does this Kalashtami mean for your chart?

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